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thewisegardener.com Presents:
The Palm of the Month
Hyophorbe Species (Bottle
& Spindle Palms)
This month, MAY, 2001, thewisegardener.com chooses the Hyophorbe Family of
Palms, as "Palms of the Month!" They are very striking & unusual-
looking specimens, indeed! Their common names Bottle Palm and Spindle Palm are very
"apt" as the trunks of these palms truly resemble Coke® Bottles!
Endemic to Round Island and Mauritius, and now
restricted to a few individuals in habitat on Round Island, this species is widely
cultivated in Mauritius. As well as individual specimens in the capital, towns and
villages, mass plantings are common at median strips and roundabouts.
Their successful culture is usually dependant upon the
following:
1. USDA Plant Zones 10-11 with minimum temperatures in
winter no lower than 2° C. (about 40° F.) and certainly
no lower than 0° C.!!
2. Correcting soil nutritional deficiencies EARLY!! Make sure that magnesium sulfate & manganese sulfate are applied at the
rain dripline at least yearly!! This will assure that the Hyophorbe palm will not
evidence smaller-than-normal, light green to yellowing leaves, or frizzled fronds.
Also, institute a regular 3 times a year fertilisation program.
Any standard "Palm Special" Fertiliser will suffice. It will
assure healthy roots, stem and leaves...also longevity of these beautiful palms.
3. Hyophorbes like sunlight; don't plant in too shady an environment (3 hours
a day minimum of at least partial sunlight!)
4. Watering is essential until Hyophorbes are well-established. Three
times a week for the first month after planting, is OK. Water well, around the root
ball, at least once a week, when no rainfall is received, for the first six months, also!
5. Pests are no serious problem for bottle & spindle palms, either, but
keep a watchful eye out for palm leaf skeletonizer, and eliminate as required! (New
leaves will soon emerge, that should be unphased and pristine.)
The delightful architecht ural
form of Hyophores are the truly unique feature of this species that makes them such a
decorative addition to the landscape at your tropical home (or containerized for a
tropical note, outside, in summer only, in cooler climates, due to their relatively
smallish mature height!) For these reasons, the Hyophorbe trulty earns the accolade
of Palms of the Month!
Paul,"The Wise
Gardener!"
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